ENERGY EFFICIENCY KEY TO FIGHT CLIMATE CHANGE NAMIBIA
Namibia exergy energy
Namibia's top energy sources are petroleum, hydropower, imported electricity, and imported coal [1].. Namibia's top energy sources are petroleum, hydropower, imported electricity, and imported coal [1].. For Namibia, an optimal energy mix would include hydrocarbons, green hydrogen, and renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power. [pdf]FAQS about Namibia exergy energy
What are the main energy sources in Namibia?
Namibia's top energy sources are petroleum, hydropower, imported electricity, and imported coal . The country's own internal resources supply less than one-third of its needed energy requirements . Namibia has high potential for solar, wind and biomass generation .
Where does Namibia's electricity come from?
28% of Namibia's generated electricity come from fossil fuels, while 64% are from hydropower, and about 8% come from renewables . Non-electricity off-grid renewable energy projects include the small/ micro wind energy installations used for water pumping, which are very common in Namibia, especially on farms.
Does Namibia need electricity?
Namibia is heavily dependent on imports for its energy supply. All fossil fuels (coal, fuels) must be imported. Despite the small population and the low electrification rate of 56%, only about 40% of the country’s electricity needs can be met from its own generation capacities.
Can bioenergy be used in Namibia?
Bioenergy from specially cultivated energy crops is out of the question in Namibia due to land competition with food production and water scarcity. The natural potential for hydropower is estimated at 2,250 MW. Of these, 347 MW are already being used from Ruacana hydro-electric power station.
What is happening in Namibia's energy sector?
Namibia’s energy sector has seen rapid development in a short period of time owing to five recent major oil and gas discoveries, which include the Venus-1X, Graff-1X, Jonker-1X, La Rona-1X, and Lesedi-1X exploration projects.
What is the invest in Namibia energies Country Spotlight?
The Invest in Namibia Energies country spotlight represents just one of many spotlights set to take place during this year’s edition of AEW. #AEW2023 takes place this week in Cape Town under a mandate to make energy poverty history by 2030.
Resource energy Namibia
Namibia has considerable solar, biomass, hydropower and wind energy resources; while the total installed renewable energy capacity was 431MW in 2018, the total opportunity is many times greater. [pdf]FAQS about Resource energy Namibia
Are there energy resources in Namibia?
Geological data suggests that there are considerable oil and gas reserves in the Walvis, Luderitz and Orange River offshore basins. Namibia has considerable solar, biomass, hydropower and wind energy resources; while the total installed renewable energy capacity was 431MW in 2018, the total opportunity is many times greater.
Where does Namibia's electricity come from?
The imported electricity is provided by the Southern African Power Pool (SAPP) primarily from South Africa. Looking at the energy sector more broadly, the total primary energy supply (TPES) in Namibia in 2017 was 20,350 GWh. 15,350 GWh of this TPES came from crude oil, which was all imported into the country.
What is Namibia's energy sector goal?
The Government’s energy sector goal, according to Namibia’s 5th National Development Plan, is to have a sustainable mix of locally generated capacity of 755 MW by 2022 to support households and industry needs, reduce reliance on imports, and increase the national electricity access rate from 49% in 2018 to 67.5% by 2023.
Which areas in Namibia have a good wind energy potential?
Other areas with excellent wind energy potential are the Lüderitz and Hantiesbay areas. Even though there is potential for wind energy growth in Namibia, there is still the concern of wind fluctuations, which may disrupt electricity generation.
What are the different types of energy transformation in Namibia?
One of the most important types of transformation for the energy system is the refining of crude oil into oil products, such as the fuels that power automobiles, ships and planes. No data for Namibia for 2022. Another important form of transformation is the generation of electricity.
How much CO2 does Namibia emit a year?
According to energy statistics the total CO2 emissions from Namibia’s energy use were 2800 ktCO2 in 2011 (Rämä et al., 2013). The amount of CO2 emissions from the energy sector has been increasing by approximately 4 % per year, on a world scale.
